Sea Freight from China to Yemen

Sea freight is a cost-effective and reliable method for shipping large or heavy cargo, especially when time is not a critical factor. This method is ideal for bulky or non-perishable goods such as factory and laboratory equipment, machinery, and large quantities of materials.

Yemen’s Major Seaports

1. Port of Aden: The largest and most significant port located in the southern part of the country, strategically positioned on the Red Sea and Indian Ocean.

2. Hodeidah Port: Situated on Yemen’s Red Sea coast, this is one of the busiest ports handling essential imports, particularly food and other basic materials.

3. Mukalla Port: Located in southeastern Yemen, this port is a key hub for trade and fishing.

4. Nishtun Port: Found in Al-Mahra Governorate, it is primarily used for trade with Gulf countries.

Sea Freight Rates

• 20ft Container: $1,250 to $2,550 (depending on the origin city and the service provider).

• 40ft Container: $2,000 to $3,050 (again, depending on the origin and shipping terms).

• LCL (Less-than-Container Load): $80 per cubic meter (m³).

Here’s an approximate range for different ports in China to Yemen:

• Shanghai to Yemen (20ft): $1,250 – $1,550

• Shenzhen to Yemen (20ft): $1,350 – $1,750

• Guangzhou to Yemen (20ft): $1,450 – $1,650

• Hong Kong to Yemen (20ft): $1,550 – $1,750

Additional Costs to Consider

1. Insurance: Essential for high-value or fragile items, though it adds to the overall cost.

2. Customs Clearance Fees: These can be minimized with the help of a freight forwarder who ensures smooth processing.

3. Port Handling Fees: Charges for loading, unloading, and handling cargo at both departure and destination ports.

4. Storage Fees: If your cargo needs temporary storage at the port before or after shipment.

5. Duties and Taxes: Yemen’s import duties and taxes should be considered based on the goods being imported.

Shipping Time

• Sea Freight: Typically takes between 15 to 30 days. However, the transit time may vary based on shipping route, port congestion, weather conditions, and customs clearance.

• Air Freight: Much faster, with typical delivery time of 3 to 5 days. Ideal for urgent or high-value items.

Air Freight from China to Yemen

Air freight is generally used for urgent shipments, especially perishable goods or valuable items that need quick delivery. However, air freight is significantly more expensive than sea freight.

Air Freight Rates

• $4 to $9 per kg, depending on the weight and urgency of the shipment.

Yemen’s Major Airports

1. Sana’a International Airport: The largest and busiest airport in Yemen, though it has faced disruption due to the civil war.

2. Aden International Airport: The second major airport, serving both domestic and international flights.

3. Taiz International Airport: A smaller airport, affected by the ongoing conflict.

4. Al-Rayyan International Airport (Mukalla): Served as an important international airport pre-conflict.

Shipping Cost from China to Yemen (Updated 2025)

1. 20ft Container (Sea Freight):

• $1,250 to $1,550 depending on the origin.

2. 40ft Container (Sea Freight):

• $2,000 to $3,050 depending on the origin.

3. Air Freight (100kg):

• $600 (approximately $6 per kg).

Shipping Time

• Sea Freight: Usually 15-30 days, but this can vary based on route and other factors.

• Air Freight: Typically 3-5 days for more urgent shipments.

Customs Clearance in Yemen

When shipping goods to Yemen, it’s important to ensure that all customs clearance documents are in order. The required documentation includes:

1. Delivery Order: Issued by the carrier company.

2. Bill of Lading: A proof that the goods are in transit and in good condition.

3. Commercial Invoice: Certified by the Chamber of Commerce and Yemeni diplomatic missions.

4. Certificate of Origin: Required for commodities subject to trade agreements, e.g., the Arab Free Trade Agreement.

5. Packing List: Detailing the number of parcels, gross/net weight, and commodity information.

6. Insurance Policy: For goods that are insured during transit.

7. Health, Agricultural, or Veterinary Certificates: Required for certain goods, particularly food items.

It’s crucial to understand the customs regulations and to ensure compliance with Yemeni authorities to avoid any delays or complications at the port.